Alosa sapidissima
How to identify a American Shad (inland runs)
American Shad (inland runs) are found in lakes, rivers and reservoirs with cover (weeds, wood, rock). Use these features as a starting point and compare with a full identification guide before relying on any identification.

EnvironmentFreshwater
SeasonSpring–Fall (early/late low light best)
Habitat and range
Lakes, rivers and reservoirs with cover (weeds, wood, rock)
Where to catch American Shad (inland runs)
- Columbia River (OR/WA) — all species we list for this fishery
- Susquehanna (PA) — all species we list for this fishery
- Sacramento (CA) — all species we list for this fishery
- St. Johns (FL)
American Shad (inland runs) by state
State season calendars that list American Shad (inland runs) — each shows the months it is in season and the official licence source:
- California — seasons, best months and licence info
- Florida — seasons, best months and licence info
- Oregon — seasons, best months and licence info
- Pennsylvania — seasons, best months and licence info
- Washington — seasons, best months and licence info
Baits and lures
Jigs · spinners · soft plastics · live bait
Related species
Often caught in the same waters or confused with American Shad (inland runs):
- American Smelt — identification & profile (Freshwater)
- Arapaima — identification & profile (Freshwater)
- Arctic Char — identification & profile (Freshwater)
- Arctic Grayling — identification & profile (Freshwater)
- Atlantic Salmon — identification & profile (Freshwater)
- Atlantic Sturgeon — identification & profile (Freshwater)
Monthly bite brief
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Do not rely on a photo alone for legal or food-safety decisions. Location, season, life stage and local regulations matter. Confirm any identification that affects possession limits or consumption with the responsible wildlife agency.
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